Understanding Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Generative AI
As we prepare our students for success in a rapidly changing world, understanding emerging technologies like artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly important. AI is already shaping the world around us, and our goal is to ensure students are ready for the opportunities and challenges of an AI-driven future.
What is Artificial Intelligence (AI)?
Artificial intelligence, or AI, refers to computer systems that are designed to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence. These tasks include synthesizing information and language, recognizing objects in pictures, learning from experience, solving problems, and making decisions. Essentially, AI allows computers to "think" and learn in a way that helps them perform various functions more efficiently. AI is already part of daily life in ways you might not notice. When you watch Netflix or YouTube, AI makes suggestions based on what you’ve previously watched. Navigation apps like Google Maps use AI to find the fastest route by analyzing traffic data in real time. Even your email uses AI to filter out spam and keep your inbox organized. These tools quietly make everyday tasks easier and more personalized.
What AI is not
AI is a powerful tool, but it’s important to remember that it doesn’t have feelings, consciousness, or personal opinions. It doesn’t think like humans or make independent decisions. Instead, AI uses algorithms to analyze data, recognize patterns, and make predictions based on the information it’s given. It operates under human direction and is designed to assist with specific tasks—not to replace human judgment, creativity, or the qualities that make us uniquely human. Understanding both what AI can and cannot do helps us to prepare students for a future shaped by these technologies.
Defining Generative AI
Generative AI is a specific type of artificial intelligence that has the unique ability to create brand new content. Unlike other AI systems that might analyze existing information, generative AI can produce original text, images, music, videos, and other media. It does this by learning patterns and structures from vast amounts of existing data and then uses that knowledge to generate entirely new and unique content, such as a story it wrote, a picture it drew, or a piece of music. Understanding generative AI is important as it empowers new ways of creating, learning, and solving problems, which are all essential skills for future careers and innovations.